Jan 17, 2011

Well, Changing the Tamil new Year date leads me to search for the more. Interestingly, i like to review below.
The decision to change the New Year  to 15 January by the state government is based on a decision made in 1922 when over 500 scholars, led by Maraimalai Adigal, founder of the Thani Tamil Iyakkam (Pure Tamil Movement) met at Pachaiyappa’s college in Chennai and decided that Tamils needed a separate calendar in the name of Tamil savant Tiruvalluvar. They also determined that the birth year of Tiruvalluvar was 31 BC. This was accepted in 1971 by the then Tamil Nadu Government headed by M Karunanidi .

 
According to Hindu Tradition, the length of all life here on earth is described as one day in the life of Brahma, the god of this universe. When Brahma awakens, the universe appears. When he sleeps, it disappears. It is said that one day in the life of Brahma lasts for 4,320,000 years.

Each day in the life of Brahma is broken down into ages or yugas. They include: the Satya Yuga, the Treta Yuga, the Dwapar Yuga and the Kali Yuga.

Satya Yuga-lasted for 17,28,000 years, In Satya Yuga, the first stage of development, the bull has four legs, but in each age morality is reduced by one quarter. By the age of Kali yuga, morality is reduced to only a quarter of that of the golden age, so that the bull of Dharma has only one leg.

Treta Yuga, for 12,96,00 years

Dwapar Yuga for 8,64,000 years

It is also believed that we are now in the Kali Yuga, which started on the day Krishna died in 3102 BC. The Kali Yuga is to last for 4,32,000. At this time, Brahma will again slumber and our would (what we know of as our universe) will disappear from existence and again everything will start producing from the beginning.

And, The traditional Tamil year starts on 14 April 2011, Kara 2011–2012, Kaliyuga 5113.
The 60-year cycle of the Tamil calendar is common to North and South Indian traditional calendars, with the same name and sequence of years.

 No.    Name            Gregorian Year
              
1      Prabhava              1987–1988
2      Vibhava                 1988–1989
3      Sukla                     1989–1990
4      Pramodoota          1990–1991
5      Prachorpaththi     1991–1992
6      Aangirasa              1992–1993
7      Srimukha               1993–1994
8      Bhava                     1994–1995
9      Yuva                       1995–1996
10    Dhaatu                   1996–1997
11    Eesvara                 1997–1998
12    Bahudhanya         1998–1999
13    Pramathi               1999–2000
14    Vikrama                 2000–2001
15    Vishu                      2001–2002
16    Chitrabaanu          2002–2003
17    Subhaanu              2003–2004
18    Dhaarana               2004–2005
19    Paarthiba               2005–2006
20    Viya                        2006–2007
21    Sarvajith                2007–2008
22    Sarvadhari             2008–2009
23    Virodhi                    2009–2010
24    Vikruthi                   2010–2011
25    Kara                        2011–2012
26    Nandhana               2012–2013
27    Vijaya                       2013–2014
28    Jaya                         2014–2015
29    Manmatha               2015–2016
30    Dhunmuki                2016–2017
31    Hevilambi                2017–2018
32    Vilambi                     2018–2019
33    Vikari                        2019–2020
34    Sarvari                      2020–2021
35    Plava                         2021–2022
36    Subakrith                  2022–2023
37    Sobakrith                  2023–2024
38    Krodhi                        2024–2025
39    Visuvaasuva              2025–2026
40    Parabhaava               2026–2027
41    Plavanga                    2027–2028
42    Keelaka                      2028–2029
43    Saumya                      2029–2030
44    Sadharana                 2030–2031
45    Virodhikrithu              2031–2032
46    Paridhaabi                  2032–2033
47    Pramaadhisa              2033–2034
48    Aanandha                   2034–2035
49    Rakshasa                    2035–2036
50    Nala                             2036–2037
51    Pingala                        2037–2038
52    Kalayukthi                  2038–2039
53    Siddharthi                   2039–2040
54    Raudhri                        2040–2041
55    Dunmathi                     2041–2042
56    Dhundubhi                   2042–2043
57    Rudhrodhgaari            2043–2044
58    Raktakshi                    2044–2045
59    Krodhana                     2045–2046
60    Akshaya                       2046–2047




Months of Tamil calaender:

    Tamil months    Gregorian Months

1    Cittirai               mid-April to mid-May
2    Vaikāci            mid-May to mid-June
3    Āni                    mid-June to mid-July
4    Āṭi                     mid-July to mid-August
5    Āvaṇi                mid-August to mid-September
6    Puraṭṭāci         mid-September to mid-October
7    Aippasi             mid-October to mid-November
8    Kārttikai           mid-November to mid-December
9    Mārkazhi          mid-December to mid-January
10    Tai                  mid-January to mid-February
11    Māci                mid-February to mid-March
12    Paṅkuni          mid-March to mid-April

Based on above calculation, it seems as if we are well into the energy dynamics of the Kali Yuga and accordingly, we still have 4,27,000 more years to go. That is, we have 427,000 more years until the universe as we know it will disappear.